The negative changes and the destruction process occur in the cartilage tissue of the knee are called the joint of the knee joint. This disease is chronic and comes with painful symptoms. Normally, knee arthritis develops with age, at a young age, an article view is often found. The disease is also known as Gonarthrosis, and its folk name is the deposition of salt.
TokenGonarthrosis is the destruction of cartilage tissue due to poor blood circulation in bone vessels. As a result, joint deformation caused by bone growth can be developed.
Typically, the first symptoms of arthritis are almost not noticed. Pain does not bring much discomfort and unlimited motion. It may be up to several years until the situation occurs seriously. Pain symptoms may be slightly enhanced after exercise or legs.
As the disease progresses, new symptoms appear and old symptoms are enhanced. The pain appears like that and does not overcome even when resting for a long time. Walking or long lifting response to long knee pain.
After the second stage of knee joint disease, such symptoms appear:
Arthritis - joint fluid accumulates in joints. Its surplus can cause the development of a dense formation on the back wall of the joint. This phenomenon is called Baker's cyst, it can be cured without surgery.
The deformation of the knee. At first, it swelled a bit, with level 2 and 3, the shape of the knee may change.
Crunchy. Appears in the stage 2 and 3 of the disease. With a crunchy, pain symptoms are clearly felt.
The ability to move limited. This is the characteristic of the second and 3rd levels of arthritis, when you can only bend your legs in a right angle. With an forgotten form, knees can be completely motionless, and the joints in them are very deformed.
Mete -sensitivity. Pain in the process of changing in weather conditions.
Their symptoms and intensity may vary significantly depending on the development stage of the disease:
At level 1, the pain appears after exertion. The initial joint disease damages cartilage, but does not deform joints. Diagnosis is difficult.
At the second level, the joint distance is narrowed, the damaged cartilage tissue can be clearly visible in X -Rays. The movements with the participation of the knee cause acute pain, when bent, a crisis appears. The joints work worse, their deformation is noticeable by the naked appearance.
At level 3, the naked areas of the bone are looking through fabrics through thin cartilage fabric. Salt is placed in the common compartment. The pain still exists even during rest.
DiseasesThe arthritis of the knee is some types. Origin:
Primary. The type of muscle disease of this knee does not depend on other diseases. There is a risk of elderly, women and people with excess body weight.
Middle. The disease appears after injury or infectious disease. Can be avoided if you treat injury or knee arthritis in time.
At the location:
Bilateral. Both knees are affected. The disease has the nature of age, proceeds more clearly and seriously threatens disability. Bilthis on both sides is usually the most main.
That's right. Right knee attack disease is often found in athletes and people who often experience the load on the right leg.
Remaining. The left knee, this disease is inherent in athletes and the elderly people.
The deformation of the knee arthritis is a typical disease, at a greater level, full women. It is agitated by the strong deposition of salt. At the initial stage of deformation, the inner side of the joints is subject to, at the end - the outside is also affected.Gonarthrosis deformation should start being treated as soon as possible, so cartilage on the area is preserved under normal conditions. The main symptoms are acute pain and crisis.Patellofemoral syndromeVery often, the knee joint is gone by Patellofmoral syndrome. In medical and practical documents, it is often called joints of the same name. This is a lesions of cartilage fabric in the tea cake bone. Patellofemoral syndrome comes with the following symptoms:
Pain in joints, enhanced with prolonged bend of legs, jumping, running, walking stairs or squatting.
The limited mobility of the knee.
Cryst and "Clicks" in joints.
Station in joints.
Patellofemoral syndrome is often manifested in people with active or lifestyle related to large loads on their knees - athletes, fat people. In addition, this type of joint disease haunts the elderly. Very frequent, the patella osteoarthritis becomes a result of serious knee injury.
When diagnosing the syndrome, it is important to immediately ensure the rest of the pain. Sometimes, to remove the load from the knee, the doctor may propose an orthopedic or bandage. The full person will need to lose a little more weight. At home to relieve pain, you can cool down.
Patellofemoral syndrome gradually grows gradually:
At level 1, the pain only appears after the load is very strong, fatigue in the knee is often felt.
In the second and uncomfortable collective, the joints are more often, the joints are limited. Symptoms take place after rest.
In the third continuous pain, the significant limit of the movement.
It is necessary to treat Patallofmoral syndrome comprehensively, and not only relieve pain. Treatment should include the reception of drugs, introducing chondroprotector, physiotherapy. Diet exercises and physiotherapy will not be redundant.
Post -Traumatic ArthrosisPost -traumatic Arthrosis is the most common disease found in young age. After knee injury, the limb is fixed and blood circulation in it worsens. This negatively affects cartilage tissue and stimulates the development of arthritis. Sometimes post -arthritis may develop after surgery on joints. Scarring on tissues may break blood supply in the knee.
The type of article of this disease is chronic, so the treatment is to ensure that joint disease is not progressed. It is almost impossible to cure arthritis on its own. It will be necessary to receive painkillers, chondroprotector and Antispasmodics, physical therapy exercises, massage procedures and hardware. In advanced cases, surgical intervention may be required.
HemarthrosisHemartrosis is a separate type of knee arthritis that occurs due to injury or caused by blood clotting problems. Hemartrosis may be caused by such factors:
Bruises or knee fractures and patella bones;
Injury damage to cartilage and cartilage;
broken ligaments or epidemic membranes;
Fracture of the femur or large pot;
Hemophilia;
The tumor has different origin;
Some neuropathy and infectious diseases;
The amount of anticoagulants lasted;
osteoarthritis;
surgical intervention;
Problems with blood vessels.
Hemartrosis is characterized by blood flow to the general cavity. The blood is extremely negative about the condition of normal cartilage. Hemartrosis is determined by such symptoms:
The knees are swollen or change many of its shapes;
When pressing under fingers, floods are perceived;
The temperature increases in the injured place;
Stone and soft blue fabric.
It is possible to accurately diagnose hemarthrosis after stabbing the joint. In addition to analyzing joints, CT and MRI can be done.
To prevent complications, Hemarthrosis needs to be treated at the same time. With minor wounds, you can start home treatment. Simple first aid methods will help reduce the consequences of bleeding in the joints:
Providing a knee damaged to peace;
Lift your legs and fix it;
Create a cold compression;
Be anesthetized.
This sequence of action even at home will reduce pain symptoms and help treat hemartrosis mildly, in more difficult cases, you need to seek medical help.
Folk remediesTreatment of gonarthrosis by folk remedies should be agreed with the doctor. Folk remedy should be combined with official medical methods. At home with the help of folk remedies, Hemarthrosis can be effectively treated at a mild level or alleviate the patient's condition with complications. Should be compressed with horse mustard:
Peel and grateful to a small piece of horse cabbage.
With strong sensitive skin, rhizomes are replaced with leaves.
Keep the volume in a water bath for a few minutes.
Place the root on the gauze and compress.
The duration of the procedure is two hours.
At home, with injury hemarthrosis, ointment cannot be used for the first two days after injury.
With serious injuries and abundant or prolonged bleeding in the joints, you must definitely contact the injury doctor. Folk treatment in this situation is of secondary importance. Hemartrosis must be treated with blood -based diets in the hospital, but at home, you can use drugs that have anti -inflammatory and hemostatic effects. The infusion on the basis of such herbs will be helpful:
yarrow;
oregano;
nettle.
Make it like this:
Grinding raw material.
Mix herbs in equal parts.
Three tablespoons of collections pour 600 ml of boiling water.
Improving within 1 - 1, 5 hours.
Warm filtering should be done three times a day in 50 ml.
GelatinAt home, you can try to treat deformity to gelatin. In large quantities, it contains collagen, helping to improve cartilage tissue and increase InterOourgine lubrication production. D treatment with geicetine should be combined with complex amounts of vitamins rich in iron and vitamin C.
Gelatin treatment mixture is prepared according to this formula:
Pour a teaspoon of gelatin 50 ml of cold water.
Leave the mixture for 12 hours.
Add 150 ml of boiling water.
After stirring, add a teaspoon of honey.
This drink with gelatin drinks when hungry for 10 days. After that, you need to take a week off. The course is repeated twice.
Ointment and garbageTo prepare an effective ointment home, the following ingredients will be needed:
Turpentine - 150 ml;
Vodka - 150 ml;
Olive oil - 150 ml;
Camphor - 3 grams.
All ingredients of ointment should be mixed and apply a solution twice a day to a pain point.
At home, joint deformation can be treated with ointment based on radish. The following components will be required:
Black radish;
Linden honey - 150 grams;
Vodka - 100 ml;
Sea salt - 15 grams.
MASA formula:
Clean and cut radish.
Ignore root crops through meat grinders or grinding in the blender.
Squeeze water from radish.
Add other ingredients and mix masses.
This mixture is rubbed with the knee pain.
As an ointment, you can use fat pork fat. Every night you need to rub this product into the joints and insulate them overnight. In this way, muscle disease needs to be treated for at least six months.
When you need to quickly relieve pain and restore your ability to exercise, the ointment heats up. It is important to understand that these drugs cannot cure the disease, but only temporarily reduce symptoms. Contraindicated for the use of heating drugs is post -damaged arthritis and damaged skin.
A warm -up drug with anti -inflammatory effects can be done at home. Therapy ointment is prepared from these ingredients:
Leaf - 1 cup;
Tissue roots - 2 cups;
Olive oil - 0, 5 cups;
Honey - 0, 5 cups.
Preparation and application method:
Crushing and mixing vegetable materials.
Melting, if necessary, I love.
Mix all the components, it is better to do it with the mixer.
Before use, the desired part of the product must be heated.
Ointment can be stored for 2 weeks in the refrigerator or 3 months in the freezer.
Apply the drug to joints, insulation and leave for 8 - 12 hours.
Hyaluronic acidNguyen Phat joint disease is treated very effectively with hyaluronic acid. This substance is the basis of the fluid liquid.Hyaluronic acid can be cure or prevent the development of any type of knee muscle disease. It is banned from carrying out this procedure at home! Injection with hyaluronic acid should only be performed by a doctor with experience in special conditions.
For his part, patients can eat foods rich in hyaluronic acid to enhance the effectiveness of treatment. For the health of the joints, the following dishes should be put into your diet:
Chicken or jelly broth is prepared using the top, feet, tendon and skin;
Soy;
Tofu;
soy milk;
Red grapes;
red wine;
Root and vegetable plants.
To activate the production of hyaluronic acid with its own creatures, it must receive enough calcium, habits and vitamin C.
